Masana'antar aluminum tana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ƙarancin carbon nan gaba.Zai iya maye gurbin karafa masu nauyi da robobi a cikin aikace-aikace da yawa.Watakila mafi mahimmanci, ana iya sake yin amfani da shi mara iyaka.Ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa bukatar aluminum za ta ci gaba da girma a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.
A cewar IAI Z, buƙatun aluminium na duniya zai karu da 80% ta 2050. Duk da haka, don gane yiwuwarsa a matsayin mabuɗin tattalin arziki mai dorewa, masana'antu suna buƙatar saurin decarburization.
Amfanin aluminum kuma sananne ne;Yana da sauƙi a nauyi, ƙarfin ƙarfi, dorewa, kuma ba za a iya sake yin amfani da shi ba har abada.Shi ne zabi na farko don kayan ci gaba mai dorewa.Yayin da muke ƙoƙari don cimma kyakkyawar makoma mai inganci, aluminum yana ci gaba da samar da sababbin hanyoyin warwarewa da fa'ida ga kamfanoni da masu amfani.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, manyan canje-canje sun faru a cikin dukkanin masana'antu kuma masana'antu suna motsawa don samar da sarkar samar da kayayyaki.TheCibiyar Aluminum ta Duniya(IAI) ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ƙalubale da tallafawa membobinta.
A cewar IAI, masana'antar na buƙatar rage yawan fitar da iskar gas mai zafi na aluminium na farko da fiye da 85% daga tushen 2018 don saduwa da yanayin yanayin digiri na 2 na sama wanda Hukumar Makamashi ta Duniya ta tsara.Domin cimma babban-sikelin decarbonization, muna bukatar mu yi nasara bidi'a da kuma asali canza makamashi bukatar mu masana'antu.Bugu da kari, isa yanayin yanayin digiri na 1.5 yana buƙatar rage yawan hayaƙin iskar gas da kashi 97%.Duk waɗannan shari'o'in sun haɗa da haɓaka 340% a cikin ƙimar amfani da samfuran sharar gida bayan amfani.
Dorewa shine babban abin da ke haifar da buƙatun aluminium, wanda ya dogara ne akan sauye-sauye zuwa motocin lantarki, saka hannun jari na makamashin sabunta wutar lantarki da marufi da za'a iya sake yin amfani da su, wanda a ƙarshe ba zai zama sharar ruwa ko zubar da ƙasa ba.
"Yanzu, dorewar tsarin samarwa, tare da ƙayyadaddun fasaha da farashi, a fili ya zama wani ɓangare na shawarar siyan.
A cikin mahallin zaɓin kayan abu, wannan canji yana da amfani ga aluminum.Halayen dabi'un aluminum - musamman mara nauyi da mai iya sake yin amfani da su - za su nuna son kai ga shawarar siyan zuwa karafanmu.
"A cikin duniyar da ke ba da mahimmanci ga ci gaba mai dorewa, an tabbatar da aikin aluminum.
Misali, kwanan nan lAI tayi nazarin zaɓin aluminum, filastik da gilashi a cikin kwantena na abin sha.Aluminum ya fi sauran kayan aiki a duk fannonin farfadowa da sake amfani da su, daga ƙimar dawowa zuwa ƙimar dawowa, musamman dawo da madauki.
"Duk da haka, mun ga irin wannan ƙaddamarwa a cikin ayyukan wasu, kamar binciken da Hukumar Kula da Makamashi ta Duniya ta yi game da rawar da aluminum za ta taka a cikin kayan aikin wutar lantarki na gaba a matsayin wani ɓangare na sauyawa zuwa makamashi mai tsabta.Ƙarfafawa, haske da wadatar aluminum suna tallafawa wannan rawar.
"A cikin yanke shawara na siyan kayayyaki na duniya, wannan yanayin yana ƙara ƙaruwa.Misali, amfani da aluminium a cikin motoci yana karuwa, wanda ke cikin mafi girman yanayin motocin lantarki.Aluminum zai samar da ƙarin dorewa, mafi kyawun aiki, da motoci masu tsayi.
"Tare da mayar da hankali kan dorewa, aluminum zai haifar da damar kasuwa mai ban sha'awa, kuma tsammanin samar da ci gaban masana'antu zai kasance abin da ake bukata don cimma ci gaba da ci gaba.Masana'antar aluminum tana iya cimma waɗannan tsammanin.Ta hanyar IAI, masana'antar tana da kyakkyawan tarihi wajen samun ci gaba kuma ta samar da ingantaccen tsari kan yadda za a warware muhimman batutuwa, kamar ragowar bauxite da hayakin iskar gas."
Duk da cewa masana'antar aluminium suna sane da tasirin haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar iskar gas da kuma tasirin muhallin gida, har yanzu akwai wasu matsalolin da ke buƙatar aiwatarwa da sarrafa su ta hanyar haɗin gwiwar sassa da ƙima, wanda shine mabuɗin. don fuskantar kalubale da samun nasara gobe.
A cikin tsarin tattaunawa da waɗannan ƙalubalen tare da membobin IAI, mutane suna fatan za su gabatar da ra'ayoyi da ra'ayoyi game da yadda kamfanoni guda ɗaya suka himmatu wajen sake fasalin wasu yankuna na masana'antar, wanda zai yi tasiri sosai kan yadda ake samar da aluminum da sake yin fa'ida, kuma taimaka wajen gina duniya mai dorewa.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-28-2022